Can you explain the difference between cellular and systems physiology?

Sample interview questions: Can you explain the difference between cellular and systems physiology?

Sample answer:

Cellular Physiology

  • Cellular physiology focuses on the study of physiological processes at the cellular level.
  • It examines how individual cells function and interact with each other to maintain homeostasis.
  • Cellular physiologists investigate cellular processes such as metabolism, energy production, membrane transport, cell signaling, and cell division.
  • They use techniques such as microscopy, electrophysiology, and molecular biology to understand cellular function.
  • Cellular physiology is crucial for understanding the basic mechanisms underlying life and disease.

Systems Physiology

  • Systems physiology studies the physiological processes that occur in organ systems and the whole organism.
  • It examines how different organ systems interact and coordinate to maintain homeostasis.
  • Systems physiologists study topics such as cardiovascular physiology, respiratory physiology, renal physiology, and neurophysiology.
  • They use techniques such as animal models, imaging, and computational modeling to understand the function of organ systems.
  • Systems physiology is essential for understanding the integrated function of the body and how it responds to various stimuli.

Differences between Cellular and Systems Physiology

  • Cellular physiology focuses on individual cells, while systems physiology examines organ systems and the whole organism.
  • Cellular physiology investigates cellular processes, while systems physiology studies the interactions and coordination between different organ systems.
  • Cellular physiology utilizes techniques such as microscopy and molecular biology, while systems physiology employs animal models and computational modelin… Read full answer

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