Can you discuss any experience with the characterization and control of amorphous and crystalline forms in pharmaceutical compounds?

Sample interview questions: Can you discuss any experience with the characterization and control of amorphous and crystalline forms in pharmaceutical compounds?

Sample answer:

Characterization and Control of Amorphous and Crystalline Forms in Pharmaceutical Compounds

  • Understanding the Physicochemical Properties of Amorphous and Crystalline Forms:

  • Amorphous forms lack long-range molecular order, resulting in lower melting points, higher solubility, and improved dissolution rates compared to crystalline forms.

  • Crystalline forms exhibit well-defined lattice structures, leading to higher stability, lower solubility, and slower dissolution rates.

  • Analytical Techniques for Form Characterization:

  • X-ray Diffraction (XRD): Distinguishes crystalline from amorphous forms based on the presence or absence of sharp peaks.

  • Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC): Detects phase transitions and determines the melting temperature and enthalpy of crystallization.
  • Thermal Gravimetric Analysis (TGA): Measures weight changes associated with dehydration or decomposition, providing insights into the stability and volatility of different forms.
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy: Detects differences in molecular mobility and local structure between amorphous and crystalline forms.

  • Methods for Controlling and Manipulating Form:

  • Crystallization: Read full answer

    Source: https://hireabo.com/job/5_2_16/Pharmaceutical%20Chemist

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