How do you approach the analysis of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in air and water samples?

Sample interview questions: How do you approach the analysis of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in air and water samples?

Sample answer:

Air Samples:

  • Sampling: Use high-volume air samplers with appropriate filters (e.g., glass fiber, polyurethane foam) to capture airborne POPs.
  • Extraction: Soxhlet extraction with organic solvents (e.g., methylene chloride, hexane) to extract POPs from filters.
  • Cleanup: Use silica gel, alumina, or charcoal columns to remove interfering compounds and purify extracts.
  • Analysis: Analyze extracts using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) or liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS).

Water Samples:

  • Sampling: Collect water samples using grab samplers or automated samplers.
  • Extraction: Liquid-liquid extraction using organic solvents (e.g., hexane, dichloromethane).
  • Cleanup: Use solid-phase extraction (SPE) columns or solvent exchange to remove interfering compounds.
  • Analysis: Analyze extracts using GC-MS or LC-MS.

Additional Considerations:

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