How do you address the impacts of land-use and land-cover change on ecosystem services in your models?

Sample interview questions: How do you address the impacts of land-use and land-cover change on ecosystem services in your models?

Sample answer:

1. Spatially Explicit Land-Use and Land-Cover (LULC) Change Modeling

  • Incorporate geospatial data and remote sensing techniques to map LULC changes over time.
  • Develop land-use change models that predict future LULC scenarios based on historical trends and socio-economic factors.

2. Ecosystem Services Modeling

  • Identify and quantify the ecosystem services provided by different LULC types, such as carbon sequestration, water filtration, and biodiversity conservation.
  • Develop ecosystem service models that estimate the changes in ecosystem service provision under different LULC scenarios.

3. Land-Use and Land-Cover Impact Assessment

  • Analyze the impacts of LULC change on specific ecosystem services, considering factors such as fragmentation, habitat loss, and pollution.
  • Evaluate the trade-offs and synergies between different ecosystem services under different land-use scenarios.

4. Scenario Analysis and Optimization

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