Sample interview questions: Can you explain the concept of quantum supremacy and its significance?
Sample answer:
Quantum Supremacy: A Paradigm Shift in Computation
Quantum supremacy refers to the ability of quantum computers to perform certain computations exponentially faster than classical computers. This computational advantage stems from the inherent properties of quantum systems, such as quantum parallelism and superposition.
Quantum Parallelism: Classical computers process information by manipulating bits, which can be either 0 or 1. Quantum computers utilize qubits, which can exist in a superposition of both 0 and 1 simultaneously. This allows quantum computers to consider a vast number of possibilities in parallel, significantly speeding up certain computations.
Quantum Entanglement: Entanglement is a phenomenon where two or more qubits become correlated, regardless of distance. When one qubit is manipulated, the others instantly respond, even if they are separated by large distances. This allows for highly efficient data transfer and communication in quantum computing systems.
Significance of Quantum Supremacy:
Quantum supremacy has the potential to revolutionize va… Read full answer